Kriteria Baldrige:
P.0 - Pendahuluan: Profil Organisasi
(2005 Kriteria untuk Keunggulan Kinerja)
Pentingnya Memulai Dengan Profil Organisasi Anda.
Profil organisasi anda adalah sangat penting karena
Merupakan yang paling tepat untuk awal mengasses sendiri dan menulis applikasi
Membantu anda mengidentifikasi jarak potensial pada informasi utama dan focus pada persyaratan kinerja utama dan hasil-hasil bisnis
Digunakan para Assessor dan Hakim mereview applikasi, termasuk kunjungan ke lokasi, untuk mengerti organisasi anda dan apa yang menjadi penting buat anda dan,
Dapat juga digunakan sendiri untuk awal mengasses sendiri. Jika anda temukan topic-topik yang bertentangan, sedikit atau tidak ada informasi tersedia, adalah memungkinkan Profil Organisasi menjadi dasar assesmen lengkap anda, dan anda dapat menggunakan topic ini untuk perencanaan kerja.
P.0 Pendahuluan : Profil Organisasi
Profil organisasi adalah potret dari organisasi anda, hal penting yang mempengaruhi bagaimana anda beroperasi dan tantangan-tantangan utama yang anda hadapi.
P.1 Deskripsi Organisasi
Menjelaskan lingkungan persaingan organisasi anda, dan hubungannya dengan pelanggan, suplier dan mitra lainnya.
Dalam respon anda, sertakan jawaban atas pertanyaan-pertanyaan berikut :
a. Lingkungan Organisasi
(1) Apakah produk dan jasa utama organisasi anda? Mekanisme apakah yang dipakai dalam menyediakan produk dan jasa tersebut kepada pelanggan anda?
(2) Apakah budaya perusahaan anda? Apakah tujuan, visi, misi dan nilai yang telah ditetapkan?
(3) Apakah profil karyawan anda? Apa kategory dan jenis pegawai anda? Apakah tingkat pendidikan mereka? Apakah angkatan kerja organisasi anda dan keragaman pekerjaan, pengorganisasian dalam hubungan keterkaitan antar unit, pemanfaatan karyawan kontrak, dan persyaratan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja?
(4) Apakah teknologi teknologi utama, peralatan dan fasilitas anda?
(5) Apakah peraturan-peraturan yang berlaku dalam menjalankan perusahaan anda? Peraturan apakah yang diterapkan dalam kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja; akreditasi, sertifikasi, atau pendaftaran yang disyaratkan,standard industri yang relevan, lingkungan, keuangan, dan regulasi produk?
b. Hubungan Organisasi
(1) Apakah struktur organisasi anda dan sistem tata kelolanya? Apakah hubungan pelaporan antara dewan direksi anda, Para Pemimpin Senior, dan induk perusahaan anda yang bersesuaian?
(2) Apakah kelompok pelanggan dan segmen pasar utama anda? Apa saja persyaratan-persyaratan dan harapan-harapan utama mereka terhadap produk, jasa dan operasi anda? Apakah perbedaan terhadap persyaratan dan harapan tersebut di antara kelompok pelanggan dan kelompok stakeholder dan segmen pasar anda?
(3) Apakah peranan para suplier dan distributor dalam proses penciptaan nilai utama dan proses pendukung utama anda? Peranan apakah, jika ada, yang mereka jalankan didalam proses inovasi organisasi anda? Apa saja jenis pemasok-pemasok dan penyalur-penyalur terpenting anda? Apa saja persyaratan-persyaratan supply chain terpenting anda?
(4) Apa saja mekanisme hubungan kemitraan dan mekanisme komunikasi anda dengan pelanggan dan pemasok utama?
P.2 Tantangan Organisasi
Jelaskan lingkungan persaingan organisasi anda, tantangan strategis utama dan sistem guna peningkatan kinerja
Dalam respon anda sertakan jawaban atas pertanyaan-pertanyaan berikut:
a. Lingkungan Persaingan
(1) Apakah posisi kompetitif anda? Apakah ukuran besar relatif dan pertumbuhan anda dalam industri dan pasar yang dilayani? Berapakah jumlah dan jenis pesaing-pesaing bagi organisasi anda?
(2) Apakah faktor-faktor yang prinsip dalam menentukan keberhasilan anda relatif terhadap pesaing-pesaing anda? Apa saja perubahan utama yang terjadi yang berdampak pada posisi kompetitif anda?
(3) Apa saja sumber-sumber utama data yang tersedia untuk pembanding dan persaingan dalam industri anda? Apa saja sumber-sumber utama data yang tersedia untuk perbandingan dan untuk proses yang analog di luar industri anda? Apakah ada keterbatasan, jika ada, dalam hal kemampuan anda memperoleh data tersebut?
b. Tantangan Strategis
Apa saja tantangan strategis bisnis utama, operasional, dan sumber daya manusia anda? Apa saja tantangan strategis utama anda dalam kaitannya dengan kesinambungan organisasi?
c. Sistem Perbaikan Kinerja
Bagaimana anda memelihara satu fokus terhadap keseluruhan organisasi dalam peningkatan kinerja, termasuk pembelajaran organisasi? Bagaimana anda mencapai evaluasi dan perbaikan yang sistematis dari proses-proses utama?
New! Click to download a copy of 2006 Baldrige Actionable Criteria
2005 Baldrige Criteria
(Click on any Blue word below to HyperLink to its definition, related Core Value, and all other areas of the Criteria for Performance Excellence)
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Importance of Beginning With Your Organizational Profile Your Organizational Profile is critically important because • it is the most appropriate starting point for self-assessment and for writing an application; • it helps you identify potential gaps in key information and focus on KEY PERFORMANCE requirements and business RESULTS; • it is used by the Examiners and Judges in application review, including the site visit, to understand your organization and what you consider important; and • it also may be used by itself for an initial self-assessment. If you identify topics for which conflicting, little, or no information is available, it is possible that the Organizational Profile can serve as your complete assessment, and you can use these topics for ACTION PLANNING. P Preface: Organizational Profile The Organizational Profile is a snapshot of your organization, the KEY influences on HOW you operate, and the KEY CHALLENGES you face. |
| Organizational Profile: P.1 Organizational Description |
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Describe your organization’s business environment and your KEY relationships with CUSTOMERS, suppliers, PARTNERS, and STAKEHOLDERS. Within your response, include answers to the following questions: P.1a. Organizational Environment (1) What are your organization’s main products and services? What are the delivery mechanisms used to provide your products and services to your CUSTOMERS? (2) What is your organizational culture? What are your stated PURPOSE, VISION, MISSION, and VALUES? (3) What is your employee profile? What are your categories and types of employees? What are their educational LEVELS? What are your organization’s workforce and job DIVERSITY, organized bargaining units, use of contract employees, and special health and safety requirements? (4) What are your major technologies, equipment, and facilities? (5) What is the regulatory environment under which your organization operates? What are the applicable occupational health and safety regulations; accreditation, certification, or registration requirements; relevant industry standards; and environmental, financial, and product regulations? P.1b. Organizational Relationships (1) What are your organizational structure and GOVERNANCE SYSTEM? What are the reporting relationships among your GOVERNANCE board, SENIOR LEADERS, and parent organization, as appropriate? (2) What are your KEY CUSTOMER and STAKEHOLDER groups and market SEGMENTS, as appropriate? What are their KEY requirements and expectations for your products, services, and operations? What are the differences in these requirements and expectations among CUSTOMER and STAKEHOLDER groups and market SEGMENTS? (3) What role do suppliers and distributors play in your VALUE CREATION and KEY support PROCESSES? What role, if any, do they play in your organizational INNOVATION PROCESSES? What are your most important types of suppliers and distributors? What are your most important supply chain requirements? (4) What are your KEY supplier and CUSTOMER PARTNERING relationships and communication mechanisms? |
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Notes: N1. Product and service delivery mechanisms to your CUSTOMERS (P.1a[1]) might be direct or through dealers, distributors, or channel PARTNERS. N2. Market SEGMENTS (P.1b[2]) might be based on product or service lines or features, geography, distribution channels, business volume, or other factors that are important to your organization to define related market characteristics. N3. CUSTOMER and STAKEHOLDER group and market SEGMENT requirements (P.1b[2]) might include on-time delivery, low defect LEVELS, ongoing price reductions, electronic communication, and after-sales service. N4. Communication mechanisms (P.1b[4]) should be two-way and might be in person, via regular mail or e-mail, or by telephone. For many organizations, these mechanisms may change as marketplace requirements change. |
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For additional description of this Item, see P.1 Organizational Description Item description. For definitions of Key Terms presented throughout the Criteria and Scoring Guidelines , see the Glossary of Key Terms. Frequently, several questions are grouped under one number (e.g., P.1a[3]). These questions are related and do not require separate responses. These multiple questions serve as a guide in understanding the full meaning of the information being requested. Item notes serve three purposes: (1) to clarify terms or requirements presented in an Item, (2) to give instructions on responding to the Item requirements, and (3) to indicate KEY linkages to other Items. In all cases, the intent is to help you respond to the Item requirements. |
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Organizational Profile: P.2 Organizational Challenges |
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Describe your organization’s competitive environment, your KEY STRATEGIC CHALLENGES, and your SYSTEM for PERFORMANCE improvement. Within your response, include answers to the following questions: P.2a. Competitive Environment (1) What is your competitive position? What is your relative size and growth in your industry or markets served? What are the numbers and types of competitors for your organization? (2) What are the principal factors that determine your success relative to your competitors? What are any KEY changes taking place that affect your competitive situation? (3) What are your KEY available sources of comparative and competitive data from within your industry? What are your KEY available sources of COMPARATIVE DATA for analogous PROCESSES outside your industry? What limitations, if any, are there in your ability to obtain these data? P.2b. Strategic Challenges What are your KEY business, operational, and human resource STRATEGIC CHALLENGES? What are your KEY STRATEGIC CHALLENGES associated with organizational SUSTAINABILITY? P.2c. Performance Improvement System HOW do you maintain an overall organizational focus on PERFORMANCE improvement, including organizational LEARNING? HOW do you achieve SYSTEMATIC evaluation and improvement of KEY PROCESSES? |
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Notes: N1. Principal factors (P.2a[2]) might include differentiators such as price leadership, design services, e-services, geographic proximity, and warranty and product options. N2. STRATEGIC CHALLENGES (P.2b) might include rapid technological change, disruptive technologies that rapidly revolutionize or make obsolete existing PROCESSES or products, reduced CYCLE TIMES for product introduction, industry volatility, declining market share, changing marketplace, mergers and acquisitions, global marketing and competition, CUSTOMER retention, changing or emerging CUSTOMER or regulatory requirements, employee retention, an aging workforce, and VALUE chain integration. N3. PERFORMANCE improvement (P.2c) is an assessment dimension used in the SCORING SYSTEM to evaluate the maturity of organizational APPROACHES and DEPLOYMENT. This question is intended to help you and the Baldrige Examiners set an overall context for your APPROACH to PERFORMANCE improvement. N4. Overall APPROACHES to PROCESS improvement (P.2c) might include implementing a Lean Enterprise System, applying Six Sigma methodology, using ISO 9000:2000 standards, or employing other PROCESS improvement tools. |
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2005 HyperLinked Criteria Items (English): 1.1 - 1.2 - 2.1 - 2.2 - 3.1 - 3.2 - 4.1 - 4.2 - 5.1 - 5.2 - 5.3 - 6.1 - 6.2 - 7.1 - 7.2 - 7.3 - 7.4 - 7.5 - 7.6 - P.1 - P.2 |
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2006 Criteria Items: 1.1 - 1.2 - 2.1 - 2.2 - 3.1 - 3.2 - 4.1 - 4.2 - 5.1 - 5.2 - 5.3 - 6.1 - 6.2 - 7.1 - 7.2 - 7.3 - 7.4 - 7.5 - 7.6 - P.1 - P.2 |
Click to download a copy of 2006 Baldrige Actionable Criteria
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(Bahasa-Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore translation provided by Dr. Bachtiar Simamora, www.baldrigeindo.com, Email: info@baldrigeindo.com)